Environmental monitoring organizations have warned of a worsening electronic waste crisis, estimating annual domestic production at approximately 150,000 tons. This escalation poses severe threats to soil quality, water resources, and public health in the absence of a specialized national recycling system. According to global environmental indicators published by United Nations bodies, e-waste continues to rise rapidly worldwide. Domestically, the capital followed by Basra generate the highest volumes of these materials. Experts warned that unauthorized dismantling and open burning release hazardous chemical compounds that degrade the environment and threaten communities. They urged the swift passage of comprehensive national legislation and the establishment of formal recycling centers to recover valuable raw materials and prevent ecological damage.